STEM Tips for Parents
Learn Together

Collaboration Is Key: Build STEM Skills Together

Scientists and engineers work together all the time on the field. Work on a LEGO build or other creative activity together with your child.

A collaborative STEM activity works when everyone helps decide what happens next. Building beside a child is only part of it. Listening to their plan, offering a different idea, and testing both gives the child a real partner instead of an adult who quietly controls the solution.

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Share the reasoning as well as the tools

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Start by admitting what you do not yet know. Suggest a possible design, then invite your child to explain theirs. FIRST's Core Values include teamwork and respect for different contributions. [1] At home, those ideas can become simple habits such as waiting for each person's prediction.

Roles help when one person naturally takes over. One partner can build while the other checks the goal, then they can switch. An adult might hold a piece steady or record a result. The child should still make meaningful choices about the structure and the next test.

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Build a bridge for a toy

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Materials: Two stable books, blocks or LEGO pieces, cardboard or craft sticks, tape, and a small toy. Work on a low, clear surface where a falling model will not cause a problem.

  1. Agree on the task. Set the books a short distance apart and choose a bridge that supports the toy for five seconds. Keep the gap, toy, and test position the same across attempts.
  2. Compare two ideas. Let each person sketch a design and explain how it should hold the toy. Build the child's first choice together, with the adult following the agreed supporting role.
  3. Test and trade roles. Place the toy gently at the agreed spot and observe. Choose one revision together, swap responsibilities, and repeat the same test before judging whether the change helped.

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Use disagreement to plan a test

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If one person wants another support and the other wants a thicker deck, compare the ideas against the same requirement. Elementary engineering guidance emphasizes evaluating solutions through testing. [2] Listen for an explanation that refers to what bent, slipped, or stayed steady, then decide together what to try.

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Resources

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[1] FIRST — Core Values and teamwork

[2] NGSS — Elementary engineering design

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